COVID-19: the considerations of the American Academy Ophthalmology

Ophthalmology and the Covid pandemic

In light of the global spread of SARS-CoV-2 and the global emergency period we are currently experiencing, there is a need to understand what the implications are for ophthalmologists and their practices, how to be cautious and not let panic take over.

Covid and ophthalmology
Covid and ophthalmology

Ophthalmology has played a singular role in this pandemic. Ophthalmologist Li Wenliang from Wuhan (34) died and was hailed in China as a hero for trying to alert the authorities to the spread of a new virus and its dangers. He was initially accused by the local Public Security Bureau of 'making false statements' that 'seriously disturbed social order' and was told to stop.

Between then and now, we have seen an exponential increase in COVID-19 cases across the globe, and light has begun to be shed on some important aspects of the new coronavirus. It has been realised, for example, that some individuals who carry the virus are asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic, and in the field of ophthalmology in particular, it is now known that conjunctivitis can be a symptom of the disease and that slit-lamp examinations, given the distance at which they are carried out, pose a considerable risk of virus transmission.

SARS-CoV-2 is changing the way we view and manage many medical practices as well as everyday life, and this change may not be a passing modality. One must, therefore, learn to live with these new needs, considering the implementation of plans, policies and procedures to manage issues such as staff absence due to childcare, sick family members, interruptions in routine transport or personal illness. One must prepare for possible shortages of drugs or other necessary products caused by disruptions in global supply chains. One should also use evidence-based disinfection protocols, isolate symptomatic individuals, and implement new travel and social distancing protocols. During all this, we should be guided by science.

These are the considerations of the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO)expounded by its CEO Dr David W. Parke II, who concluded by saying that the AAC is managing this delicate period by implementing science-driven policies and strategies, seeking to foster adherence to public health rules (such as hand washing, self-isolation in case of illness, keeping a safe distance) and would like these practices to be supported and strengthened by all the ophthalmologists.

 Source:

David W. Parke II. COVID-19 and Ophthalmology. American Academy Ophtalmology, EyeNet Magazine, March 2020.

Dr. Carmelo Chines
Direttore responsabile

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